The
same way we cultivate literacy daily, we use multiple opportunities during the
day to help the Cardinals build competence in math. As the Cardinals count the
amount of pretzels and orange slices at the Snack
Table, pour water from one container to another, put all the big rocks in
one pile and the smaller ones in another at the Rock Sculpting Center, or clap a rhythmic pattern, they are
learning math. Daily experiences like these provide the context for the
Cardinals to evolve in math.
To
enrich the Cardinals’ math encounters, we have created “Math Workshops”. Our objective
is to provide the Cardinals with intentional opportunities to encourage
mathematical thinking. It is another way for us to introduce developmentally
appropriate activities that are sure to energize the Cardinals’ learning. Learning
math is not just about numbers, it helps us make sense of the world around us and
teaches us to reason and problem-solve.
Three to four tables are set up with inviting
activities that will reinforce a particular math concept. As a whole group we
will introduce the concept with a read aloud and mini-lesson on the activities
provided in the “workshops.” Afterwards, the Cardinals are put together in small
groups of four or five and invited to go to one of the “workshops.” Eventually,
all groups will rotate from workshop to workshop. Later, we gather in a large
group to discuss what they explored. All workshop activities are later offered during
the week as free choice for the children to continue to practice their skill.
We launched our first Math Workshop this past week
with the mathematical concept of plane geometry, 2-D shapes. We first read Tana
Hoban’s book, circles, triangles and
squares.

Using no text, this book introduces the geometric concepts of
circles, triangles and squares demonstrated in photographs of bridges, buildings,
windows, tires, boats, and other objects. After the read aloud, the Cardinals
had a discussion on basic geometric shapes and their characteristics. We talked
about a circle and an oval having no ends and a triangle having three sides. We
spoke about a square having four equal sides and a rectangle having four sides,
two sides equally shorter than the other two equally larger sides. We also
spoke about the diamond and its mathematical terminology, rhombus. We must
admit, the Cardinals really impressed us with how much knowledge they already
had on this topic. When challenged with the question on what other shapes they
recognized, without skipping a beat they responded with hexagon, octagon, and trapezoid.
Truly impressive!
After the thought-provoking discussion on two dimensional
geometry shapes, the Cardinals set out to attend the workshops. One station was
set up with Shape Bingo while another
was the Playdough Shape Station with circle,
square and rectangle cookie cutters. Additional was a Shape Stamping Station where
the Cardinals were encouraged to make a bird using 2-D shape stamps. And lastly
was the Rock Shape Challenge Station
in the Rock Sculpting Center where the Cardinals picked a challenge and created
the design using rocks. What fun was had by all! During the remainder of the
week, the topic on plane shapes continued to be reinforced in every area from
the rectangular shaped graham crackers for snack to a Shape Walk around campus. “I love math so much. I know because I have
been doing it since I was two months old.”
Shape Bingo Station
Playdough Shape Station
Shape Stamping Station
Rock Shape Challenge Station
Appropriate mathematics in the early years begin
with play and that is exactly how we intend to present it. Our intensions are
to look for opportunities to create mathematical discussions and model concepts
through play. This allows for the Cardinals to develop mathematical relationships,
problem solving and reasoning skills in the most natural way. This is the power
of play based mathematics instruction.
Stay tuned for “Literacy Workshops” soon to come!
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